Let´s create together.  
Edit Content
find a plant

Search by name or category

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut elit tellus, luctus nec ullamcorper mattis, pulvinar dapibus leos.

Honey Locust Tree

Honey Locust Tree

Honey locust is a deciduous tree of the legume Fabaceae family (Gleditsia triacanthos). It has
compound leaves that give the foliage a lacy effect that turn yellow in autumn. The sweet smelling flowers
attract the bees in spring. The reddish-brown seed pods can grow to a foot long. They contain a sweet, sticky pulp with bean-like seeds. The sweet and fleshy pulp of the bean pods can be eaten raw or extracted and used in a variety of ways. The fruits pods of the honey locust are edible but note that the black locust pods are toxic (though it’s flowers are edible). The thorns are rock hard and were once used as nails. The tree is capable of reaching 100 feet in height. Thornless and fruitless varieties have been developed by the horticultural industry and are used extensively in landscaping.

Introduction
Mr. John Doe

Head Director

Description

Optimal Time/Temperature for Germination:
This tree is often distributed by animals which have consumed the seed and passed them through their gut. This can be imitated by scarifying the seed mechanically or by using an acid bath. Some people sand the seed coat down with a file or vigorously rub the seeds on a piece of medium or fine sandpaper. You do not need to file the entire seed, just enough to make a small hole in it for nutrients and water to get through. Seeds soaked in hot water (85 -90o C) and allowed to cool to room temperature have also germinated well. Plant seeds immediately after boiling water treatment; do not store. Seed that has been treated with these methods can be planted into a well prepared seed bed or container, approximately ½ inch deep. Place the pot on a waterproof tray or dish in a sunny spot. Keep away from radiators or heat registers that might get the germinating seeds too warm. Germination and shoot emergence should take 10 to 14 days (could take up to 21 days). Seedling should be strong enough for transplanting at one year of age. Root cuttings have also been successfully used for propagation. Suitable Zones 4 to 9.
Optimal Soil Conditions:
They transplant well, so growing honey locust trees are pretty simple to begin with. Choose a sunny location, somewhere you want to add shade. Honey locust tolerates drought, flooding and heat. It can thrive in poor soils, compacted urban soils, sandy. loam, or clay. Honey Locust requires full sun, and will not tolerate shading. Let the tree grow three feet tall before you plant it in a permanent outdoor location.
Seed Planting Depth, Spacing and Procedure:
Plant in the fall or the next spring (tree can over- winter with its pot buried in the garden). Near planting time if tree has been inside move outside to a protected location to “harden off”. Create a large hole for your tree and moisten because honey locust has a large, coarse root ball. It will tolerate a variety of soils, but avoid salt or higher pH levels to avoid stress that will make it more vulnerable to disease and pest infestations.
Best Companion Plants and Plants that Hinder:
Companion Plants: Viburnum, Cotoneaster, Coral Bells, lupine and wisteria. Honey locust can be grown as a companion tree with walnut, oak, persimmon, and pawpaw.

Growing Instructions

Crop Maintenance

Once established, trees are generally maintenance free. Pruning of lower limbs will encourage tall, upright growth.
Moisture Requirements & Solutions:
Water requirement: very little beyond initial planting.
Weeding Needs & Solutions:
Feeding Needs/Optimal Natural Fertilizers:
Organic fertilizers, such as bat guano, grass clippings, alfalfa meal, fish emulsion and worm castings, nourish your soil and your grass. Sounds like the research will show that honey locust fixes nitrogen but not the same way as other legumes.
Pests, Diseases & Solutions:
Good honey locust care includes management, prevention,and treatment for webworm, cankers, borers, powdery mildew, and other pests or infections though Honey locust has few of significance. Canker can sometimes be a problem, but rarely kills the tree. Repeat applications of insecticidal soaps or spray oils also can be effective.
When to Harvest/Number of days to maturity:
Honey locust seed pods ripen in late spring.
How to Harvest:
Optimal Storage temperature and conditions:
They can be propagated in different ways. Some people take cuttings and use rooting hormone to produce roots and a new tree. Propagation of high quality clonal stock can be achieved by grafting, budding, and cuttings from hardwood, softwood, and roots. Sometimes other species or varieties are grafted onto the rootstock of honey locust. The seeds of honey locust are readily available. When prepared properly, the seeds can easily be used to propagate with.
Optimal Preserving Procedures:
Seed Saving:
Collect your seed pod. Be sure that the seed pod is dried. If you need to store the seeds for a period of time, store them in a cool, dry place.

Harvest and Storage

Notes

Unfortunately, the truth is that honey locust has been overused in landscaping and avoiding all pests or diseases may not be possible. As a result, your tree may be short-lived as compared to its native counterpart in the wild, but it will still be enjoyable for shade and fall color while it remains healthy. Because this tree is a dense wood and shock resistant and nonrusting, the timber from honey locust has been used as fence posts, railroad ties, furniture, warehouse or shipping pallets, tool handles… Due to rapid growth, aggressive re-sprouting, and density of the wood, this plant has excellent potential for use as a biofuel either by direct burning of the wood or cellulosic ethanol production as well. Other favorites are for gum, sweetener, flour, beans, and firewood. Honey locust is used extensively by wildlife. The bean pods are a favorite food of the white- tailed deer, squirrels, rabbits, hogs, opossums, and raccoons. Domestic animals such as sheep,goats, and cattle will also forage on the bean pods. The honey locust does not actually produce any honey; it got its name from the sticky residue that forms inside of its seed pods. A few differences with the toxic black locust tree compared to the edible honey locust bean are that it has a beautiful cluster of white and fragrant flowers, about one inch in size, that blossoms in the late spring and its pods are smaller sized at two to four inches. The pods have a leathery texture and are dark red to black in color. Black locust can often grow as a weed tree. It also often spreads by underground shoots or suckers, which contributes to the weedy character of this species.

From the same Category

0 0 votes
Article Rating
Subscribe
Notify of
guest
0 Comments
Oldest
Newest Most Voted
Inline Feedbacks
View all comments

Contact to Listing Owner

Captcha Code
0
Would love your thoughts, please comment.x
()
x